restore and rebuild all stock query scripts
Recover 7 existing scripts from remote repo and rebuild 5 missing ones: - twse-margin-trading.py (融資融券) - twse-day-trading.py (當沖交易) - twse-foreign-holdings.py (外資持股) - yahoo-dividend-browserless.py (股利資訊) - yahoo-broker-trading-browserless.py (主力券商進出) Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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scripts/yahoo-dividend-browserless.py
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190
scripts/yahoo-dividend-browserless.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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用 Browserless 抓 Yahoo 股利政策頁,輸出精簡摘要
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用法:
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python3 skills/stocks-query/scripts/yahoo-dividend-browserless.py 2330
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python3 skills/stocks-query/scripts/yahoo-dividend-browserless.py 0050
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環境變數(可覆蓋):
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BROWSERLESS_ENDPOINT=http://192.168.42.124:13000
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BROWSERLESS_TOKEN=6R0W53R135510
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"""
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import json
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import os
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import re
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import sys
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import urllib.error
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import urllib.request
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from pathlib import Path
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def load_dotenv() -> None:
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"""載入 .env(優先目前目錄,其次 workspace 根目錄)。"""
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candidates = [
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Path.cwd() / ".env",
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Path(__file__).resolve().parents[3] / ".env",
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]
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for env_path in candidates:
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if not env_path.exists():
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continue
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for raw in env_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8").splitlines():
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line = raw.strip()
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if not line or line.startswith("#") or "=" not in line:
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continue
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k, v = line.split("=", 1)
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k = k.strip()
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v = v.strip().strip('"').strip("'")
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if k and k not in os.environ:
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os.environ[k] = v
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break
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load_dotenv()
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ENDPOINT = os.getenv("BROWSERLESS_ENDPOINT")
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TOKEN = os.getenv("BROWSERLESS_TOKEN")
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if not ENDPOINT or not TOKEN:
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raise RuntimeError("缺少必要環境變數:BROWSERLESS_ENDPOINT / BROWSERLESS_TOKEN")
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STOCK_NO = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else "2330"
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def fetch_html(stock_no: str) -> str:
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url = f"https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/quote/{stock_no}.TW/dividend"
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api = f"{ENDPOINT}/content?token={TOKEN}"
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payload = {
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"url": url,
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"gotoOptions": {"waitUntil": "domcontentloaded", "timeout": 60000},
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}
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req = urllib.request.Request(
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api,
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data=json.dumps(payload).encode("utf-8"),
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headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"},
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method="POST",
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)
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try:
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with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=90) as resp:
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text = resp.read().decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
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status = resp.getcode()
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except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
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body = e.read().decode("utf-8", errors="replace") if hasattr(e, "read") else str(e)
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raise RuntimeError(f"Browserless HTTP {e.code}: {body[:200]}") from e
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if status != 200:
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raise RuntimeError(f"Browserless HTTP {status}: {text[:200]}")
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if "TimeoutError" in text:
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raise RuntimeError("Browserless 導航逾時(TimeoutError)")
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return text
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def pick(html: str, pattern: str, default: str = "-") -> str:
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m = re.search(pattern, html, flags=re.S)
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return m.group(1) if m else default
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def parse_dividend(html: str, stock_no: str) -> dict:
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name = pick(html, r'property="og:title" content="([^"(]+)\([0-9]+\.TW\)', "").strip()
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if not name:
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name = pick(html, r"<title>([^<(]+)\([0-9]+\.TW\)", "-").strip()
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# 殖利率
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dividend_yield = pick(html, r">現金殖利率</span><span[^>]*>([\d.]+%?)")
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# 年度股利統計(從 JSON-like 嵌入或 table 抓取)
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# 嘗試從頁面的 script data 抓股利歷史
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rows = []
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# 方法1:抓 dividendData JSON
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json_match = re.search(r'"dividendData"\s*:\s*(\[[\s\S]*?\])\s*[,}]', html)
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if json_match:
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try:
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raw_data = json.loads(json_match.group(1))
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for item in raw_data[:5]: # 最近 5 年
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year = item.get("year", item.get("formattedYear", "-"))
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cash = item.get("cashDividend", item.get("cash", 0))
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stock = item.get("stockDividend", item.get("stock", 0))
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total = item.get("totalDividend", 0)
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if total == 0:
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try:
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total = float(cash) + float(stock)
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except (ValueError, TypeError):
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total = "-"
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rows.append({
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"year": str(year),
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"cash": str(cash),
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"stock": str(stock),
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"total": str(total),
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})
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except (json.JSONDecodeError, KeyError):
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pass
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# 方法2:用 regex 抓 table rows
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if not rows:
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# 常見結構:年度、現金股利、股票股利、合計
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row_pattern = re.compile(
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r'<tr[^>]*>.*?<td[^>]*>(1\d{2,3})</td>'
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r'.*?<td[^>]*>([\d.]+)</td>'
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r'.*?<td[^>]*>([\d.]+)</td>'
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r'.*?<td[^>]*>([\d.]+)</td>',
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re.S,
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)
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for m in row_pattern.finditer(html):
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rows.append({
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"year": m.group(1),
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"cash": m.group(2),
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"stock": m.group(3),
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"total": m.group(4),
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})
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if len(rows) >= 5:
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break
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# 方法3:抓除息日相關
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ex_date = pick(html, r">除息日</span><span[^>]*>([^<]+)")
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pay_date = pick(html, r">發放日</span><span[^>]*>([^<]+)")
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cash_div = pick(html, r">現金股利</span><span[^>]*>([\d.]+)")
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stock_div = pick(html, r">股票股利</span><span[^>]*>([\d.]+)")
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return {
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"name": name,
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"stock_no": stock_no,
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"dividend_yield": dividend_yield,
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"cash_div": cash_div,
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"stock_div": stock_div,
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"ex_date": ex_date,
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"pay_date": pay_date,
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"history": rows[:5],
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}
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def print_summary(d: dict) -> None:
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print(f"{d['name']}({d['stock_no']})|股利摘要")
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if d["dividend_yield"] != "-":
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print(f"• 現金殖利率:{d['dividend_yield']}")
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if d["cash_div"] != "-":
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print(f"• 現金股利:{d['cash_div']}")
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if d["stock_div"] != "-":
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print(f"• 股票股利:{d['stock_div']}")
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if d["ex_date"] != "-":
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print(f"• 除息日:{d['ex_date']}")
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if d["pay_date"] != "-":
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print(f"• 發放日:{d['pay_date']}")
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if d["history"]:
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print("• 近年股利:")
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for r in d["history"]:
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print(f" - {r['year']}年:現金 {r['cash']}/股票 {r['stock']}/合計 {r['total']}")
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else:
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print("• 近年股利:無資料")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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try:
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html = fetch_html(STOCK_NO)
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data = parse_dividend(html, STOCK_NO)
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print_summary(data)
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"取得失敗:{e}", file=sys.stderr)
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sys.exit(1)
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